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Research Note · Research Notes

Research Design and the Problem of Bad Data

Most analytical errors are made before the first line of analysis.

By Ronin XUpdated 13 Nov 20261 min readsample
Contents
  1. Garbage in is a design decision
  2. A short checklist

Garbage in is a design decision

Sampling bias, survivorship, and measurement drift are not statistical problems — they are design problems that statistics cannot repair afterward.

A short checklist

  1. Who is missing from the sample?
  2. What does the instrument actually measure?
  3. What would change my mind?

Sample research note for demonstration.

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